Câu bị động cơ bản

1. 1. Tea (grow) in Thai Nguyen.
2. 2. This temple (build) in the eleventh century.
3. 3. These shoes (make) in Vietnam.
4. 4. The first computer (invent) in the 1940s.
5. 5. Rice (export) to many countries every year.
6. 6. The letters (send) yesterday.
7. 7. English (speak) in many countries.
8. 8. The windows (not / clean) last week.

1. 1. Farmers grow coffee in the Central Highlands. → Coffee
2. 2. They built this school in 1995. → This school
3. 3. Picasso painted this picture. → This picture
4. 4. People speak French in Canada. → French
5. 5. The factory produces 500 bikes a day. → 500 bikes

1. 1. This table is made ___ wood.

   A. inB. ofC. byD. from

2. 2. My phone was made ___ Korea.

   A. inB. ofC. byD. at

3. 3. The book ___ into ten languages last year.

   A. translatedB. is translatedC. was translatedD. translates

4. 4. Where ___ you born?

   A. areB. wasC. wereD. did

5. 5. This song was written ___ a Vietnamese singer.

   A. fromB. ofC. withD. by

1. export— chọn —made by a person, not by a machinea building where things are made by machinesto sell goods to another countryto use old things again to make new thingssomething new that somebody makes for the first time
2. invention— chọn —made by a person, not by a machinea building where things are made by machinesto sell goods to another countryto use old things again to make new thingssomething new that somebody makes for the first time
3. handmade— chọn —made by a person, not by a machinea building where things are made by machinesto sell goods to another countryto use old things again to make new thingssomething new that somebody makes for the first time
4. recycle— chọn —made by a person, not by a machinea building where things are made by machinesto sell goods to another countryto use old things again to make new thingssomething new that somebody makes for the first time
5. factory— chọn —made by a person, not by a machinea building where things are made by machinesto sell goods to another countryto use old things again to make new thingssomething new that somebody makes for the first time

Van Phuc is a small village near Hanoi. It is famous for its silk. In the past, all the silk was made here by hand, but today most of the cloth is produced by machines. The village shops sell scarves, shirts and dresses to tourists. Some of the products are exported to Japan and France. The oldest workshop in the village was opened by a local family more than eighty years ago, and it is still run by the same family today.

1. 1. Van Phuc is famous for pottery.

   TFNG

2. 2. Most silk in the village is made by hand today.

   TFNG

3. 3. Some silk products are sold to other countries.

   TFNG

4. 4. Silk from Van Phuc is more expensive than silk from Hoi An.

   TFNG

5. 5. The oldest workshop was opened by a family from another city.

   TFNG

6. 6. The same family still runs the oldest workshop.

   TFNG

1. 1. Where was the scarf made?

   A. in JapanB. in Van Phuc villageC. in a big factoryD. in Hanoi city centre

2. 2. What is it made of?

   A. cottonB. silkC. plasticD. wool

3. 3. Where are some scarves exported to?

   A. ChinaB. JapanC. FranceD. Korea

1. 1. Coffee is grown in the Central Highlands.

   TF

2. 2. Coffee was brought to Vietnam by the Chinese.

   TF

3. 3. Vietnamese coffee is exported to more than eighty countries.

   TF

4. 4. Vietnamese coffee is never used for instant coffee.

   TF