Sức khỏe cộng đồng · Mệnh đề danh từ

PUBLIC HEALTH: 1990–2020 • Life expectancy in 2020: (1) ___ years • Main causes of improvement: clean water, better (2) ___ and free vaccination • Children vaccinated in 2020: (3) ___ % • Result: fewer outbreaks of (4) ___ diseases • New problem: chronic diseases, e.g. (5) ___ • Free check-ups for people over (6) ___ • First-year attendance: about a (7) ___

Tối đa 1 từ mỗi chỗ trống.

1. 1. (1)
2. 2. (2)
3. 3. (3)
4. 4. (4)
5. 5. (5)
6. 6. (6)
7. 7. (7)

1. 1. What does the speaker find interesting?

   A. Life expectancy fell.B. The biggest improvement came from simple measures.C. Hospitals improved dramatically.D. New medicines were very cheap.

2. 2. What was the vaccination rate in 1990?

   A. 40%B. 67%C. 74%D. 95%

3. 3. How does the speaker feel about the check-up programme?

   A. certain it will succeedB. uncertain whether people will use itC. sure it will failD. not interested

1. 1. The rise in obesity worries doctors. → What
2. 2. Everyone accepts that smoking is harmful. → It is widely
3. 3. Will the campaign work? Nobody knows. → Nobody knows
4. 4. Why do some people live longer? Scientists are studying this. → Scientists are studying
5. 5. Vaccination is free. This has increased coverage. → The fact that

1. 1. What worries parents most ___ the lack of exercise.

   A. areB. isC. beD. were being

2. 2. Researchers want to know how ___ the disease.

   A. does it spreadB. it spreadsC. spreads itD. did it spread

3. 3. It is unclear ___ the new tax will reduce sugar consumption.

   A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which

4. 4. It is clear ___ good sanitation saves lives.

   A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. if

1. outbreak— chọn —intended to stop something bad from happeningsystems for clean water and removing wastethe sudden start of a disease in an areathe state of being healthy and happyan illness that lasts for a long timethe average number of years people live
2. chronic disease— chọn —intended to stop something bad from happeningsystems for clean water and removing wastethe sudden start of a disease in an areathe state of being healthy and happyan illness that lasts for a long timethe average number of years people live
3. sanitation— chọn —intended to stop something bad from happeningsystems for clean water and removing wastethe sudden start of a disease in an areathe state of being healthy and happyan illness that lasts for a long timethe average number of years people live
4. life expectancy— chọn —intended to stop something bad from happeningsystems for clean water and removing wastethe sudden start of a disease in an areathe state of being healthy and happyan illness that lasts for a long timethe average number of years people live
5. preventive— chọn —intended to stop something bad from happeningsystems for clean water and removing wastethe sudden start of a disease in an areathe state of being healthy and happyan illness that lasts for a long timethe average number of years people live
6. well-being— chọn —intended to stop something bad from happeningsystems for clean water and removing wastethe sudden start of a disease in an areathe state of being healthy and happyan illness that lasts for a long timethe average number of years people live

1. 1. Compulsory vaccination has already been decided.

   TF

2. 2. The council will vote next month.

   TF

3. 3. Most parents oppose the plan.

   TF

4. 4. Some parents worry about side effects.

   TF